Geographical Indication (GI) Laws in India and Its Implementation

Introduction Geographical Indications (GIs) represent a form of intellectual property that acknowledges the distinctive qualities, reputation, and characteristics of products originating from specific geographical locations. In India, the legal framework safeguarding GIs primarily falls under Geographical Indications of Goods (Registration and Protection) Act, 1999 (hereinafter referred as GI Act), and [...]

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THE GAME OF LITIGATION BEHIND THE VEIL OF JUSTICE

Litigation is often idealised as a structured mechanism of formal grievance redressal, a system designed to uphold the rule of law, ensure due process, and deliver justice. On paper, it is governed by detailed procedural codes, evidentiary rules, and the solemn supervision of an independent judiciary. Yet those who live and breathe the system every day, advocates, judges, litigants, [...]

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UNRAVELLING THE FINALITY OF ARBITRAL AWARDS: DECODING THE SUPREME COURT’S FIVE-JUDGE VERDICT IN GAYATRI BALASAMY VS. ISG NOVASOFT TECHNOLOGIES LTD.

On April 30, 2025, a five-judge Constitution Bench of the Supreme Court of India delivered a landmark judgment in Gayatri Balasamy vs. ISG Novasoft Technologies Ltd., fundamentally reshaping the contours of judicial intervention in arbitral awards under the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996. In a 4:1 majority decision, authored by Chief Justice Sanjiv Khanna, the [...]

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Unconditional Stay on Arbitral Award

Arbitration has emerged as a pivotal method for resolving intricate commercial disputes in India. Promising speed, cost-efficiency, and reduced procedural complexity compared to litigation in regular courts, arbitration has garnered significant attention from corporations, investors, and businesses. However, despite its benefits, arbitration in India faces substantial procedural hurdles, particularly in [...]

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COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF ANTITRUST LAWS IN THE US, EU, AND INDIA AND THE NEED FOR CONVERGENCE

Introduction Antitrust laws play a crucial role in maintaining market fairness and promoting economic efficiency. However, their application varies across jurisdictions, leading to challenges in global trade and business operations. While the United States (US), the European Union (EU), and India have distinct legal frameworks, there is an increasing need [...]

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THE LEGAL IMPLICATIONS RELATING TO CLIMATE CHANGE IN INDIA: GLOBAL COMMITMENTS, NATIONAL LAWS, AND THE PATH FORWARD

India, as one of the world’s most populous countries and a significant emitter of greenhouse gases, faces a complex set of challenges in addressing climate change through its existing legal framework. India being a signatory to global environmental agreements, coupled with its environment laws and emerging climate and environment litigation, [...]

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